How to get free window replacement grants from the government?
Do your windows have broken, outdated, or inefficient windows? If so, you could be losing up to $400 per year in energy savings. Unfortunately, replacing all of the windows in your home can easily cost thousands of dollars—something most people can’t afford out of pocket. Luckily, many programs offer discounted or free window replacements to low-income people.
Who Qualifies for Free Window Replacement?
Replacing windows is a big job and can’t be done overnight. Therefore, most free programs offer free replacement windows to low-income people. The Low-Income Weatherization Assistance Program is the most extensive window replacement program. Also known as WAP, the program provides free window replacement services to low-income people across the country, including families, people over 60, and people with disabilities.
You can also find additional programs for rural areas and programs that offer grants or loans for window replacement.
When should I replace my windows?
Most windows last 15 to 20 years, but unfortunately, many homes in the U.S. last much longer than that and still have their original windows. Older windows can cause your home to lose more than 25% of its heat during the winter. In short, at least 25% of what you pay for heating could end up being wasted.
When heating with natural gas, the average monthly cost is about $65. Unfortunately, that means you’re wasting $16.25 per month, or nearly $200 per year, dealing with draft problems caused by old windows.
For those living in hotter climates, the electricity bill to maintain an air conditioner can be more than seven times higher than your gas bill. Old, weak, inefficient windows mean you’re losing even more!

If you qualify for one of the programs below and find that your energy bill is far more than your monthly income, it may be time to replace your windows. Contact the program that’s best for you today to learn how you can get help making your home more energy efficient.
1. Weatherization Assistance Program for Low-Income Individuals
The Weatherization Assistance Program (WAP) for low-income individuals is designed to reduce energy bills and improve home energy efficiency. Since 1976, WAP has helped more than 8,000 employees find employment while serving approximately 35,000 families each year.
This federal program is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and the funds are passed on to states, which are responsible for administering their own programs. Each weatherization-treated household saves an average of $283 per year.
• Requirements
WAP helps low-income U.S. residents who meet one or more of the following criteria:
Ages 60 and older
A disabled person in the household
Part of a household with children
Receiving Supplemental Security Income Receiving Aid to Families with Dependent Children
• Application Process
Some low-income people who do not meet the above criteria may also qualify. However, you should still check your state's specific requirements for more information.
You can find this information by searching "name of your state weatherization assistance program" on Google or other online search engines. You can also find your state's WAP page here.If you qualify, find your state's WAP website and follow the instructions under the "How to Apply" section.
2. Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Programs
States can also find Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Programs (LIHEAP) that can be implemented in conjunction with WAP or as an alternative to WAP. The program helps low-income households pay for energy costs through bills, energy crises, weatherization, and minor home repairs.
Many state and local governments have their own energy efficiency programs that offer incentives and financial assistance for window replacement. You can also explore the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) or check with your state energy office or local utility company.
3. Other Programs to Assist with Window Replacement
Various programs offer free window replacement services to low-income people. However, many programs depend on whether you are a low-income senior, disabled, have children, or live in a rural area. Below we detail the most extensive window assistance programs across the country.
• HomeFront Organizations
HomeFront is a volunteer-led home renovation program. The program completes home renovations at no charge to improve the quality of life for residents in select counties in Connecticut and New York.
HomeFront will provide assistance on a case-by-case basis to people with low income, need, or special hardship situations (such as battling a medical condition). Please fill out their contact form to speak with a member of the organization for more information on eligibility for assistance.
• HUD Home Window Replacement Program
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) offers assistance programs specifically for low-income households. Some of these programs may cover home modifications, including window replacement.
• Federal Emergency Management Assistance
The Federal Emergency Management Assistance (FEMA) program will provide assistance to people affected by natural disasters. If you live in an area that has experienced a tornado, hurricane, flooding, or you are in another area where FEMA has declared a need for individual assistance, you may qualify for assistance.
FEMA is dedicated to helping people before, during, and after disasters, including making your home safe and habitable again.
• Rural Energy Program for America
The Rural Energy Program for America (REAP) is part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). The program provides loan financing and grant funding to rural small business agricultural producers to improve energy efficiency.
If you are low-income and earn at least half of your income from agriculture, you may qualify.
In addition to replacing windows, these funds can be used to replace other inefficient equipment, including motors. Grants can cover up to 25% of the cost, while loans can cover the rest. For more information, view the REAP fact sheet.
Before applying, contact your Rural Development Energy Coordinator to make sure you qualify and learn more about the grant and loan programs. A complete list of application documents can be found at google.com.
• Section 504 Home Rehabilitation Grants
The USDA also offers a range of loans under Section 504 to low-income homeowners in various states to help them repair, improve, or renovate their homes. Section 504 also provides grants to older, low-income homeowners who need to remove or replace health and safety hazards.
Loans are capped at $40,000 and grants are capped at $10,000. If you meet the requirements for both the loan and grant, you can apply for both for up to $50,000 in assistance.
While this isn't free money, the loan has a fixed interest rate of 1% and can be repaid in installments -- up to 20 years. Plus, the grant doesn't have to be repaid.
To apply, you must:
Homeowner and occupant Not be able to get credit Meet the income limits for your county To get the grant, you must be 62 years of age or older and unable to make loan payments
Depending on your state, the requirements may differ from those listed above. Select your state on this website to find the most accurate information about your local program. Then contact your Village Development office and submit the appropriate paperwork.
FAQs
How can I get free replacement windows?
Most free window replacement programs require the homeowner to be low-income. Many programs are also set up for low-income seniors or people with disabilities in the home.
What programs can help low-income seniors replace their windows?
Low-income seniors may qualify for the Weatherization Assistance Program, the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program, and Section 504 Home Repair Grants. Be sure to check the age limits for these programs; most programs consider people 62 and older to be seniors, but this can vary. HomeFront, an independent organization in the Northeast, may also be able to help.
What programs can help low-income families replace their windows?
Low-income families can benefit from the Weatherization Assistance Program, the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program, and the HomeFront (Northeastern U.S.) program. Low-income people who work in agriculture or live in rural areas can also apply for the Rural Energy for America program.
Why should I replace my windows?
Windows typically have an effective lifespan of 15-20 years. After that, weather can create drafts over time, causing heating or cooling to be lost. Energy-inefficient windows can cost up to 25% of your total heating or cooling bills — which can add up to thousands of dollars over the years.
Replacing windows can be expensive. Finding programs and grants for free replacement windows may seem daunting at first, but with a little research and perseverance, you can significantly ease the financial burden of upgrading your windows. If you qualify, free windows are a great option. Not only do energy-efficient windows increase the value of your home, they also contribute to a greener, more sustainable future.